Complex PTSD
What helps?
Trauma-focused therapies (EMDR, trauma-focused CBT) have the most evidence for PTSD and help many people with complex PTSD. Phase-based approaches like STAIR stabilize first and were built for the complex version. Body-first work (yoga, somatic therapy) has growing support for the alarm side. The relational injury heals relationally: one steady person, over a long time.
Clinical consensus